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For hundred of years wooden foundations were used for constructions on weak soils in peatland areas, around estuaries and near rivers all over the world. In the last century their role has been taken over by concrete, which has a high load capacity, durability and design flexibility. However, an substantial part of the man-made building constructions is still stading on wooden piles and ranges in ages from decades until several centuries. Timber is hugely capable civil engineering material with the additional advantage of being sustainable. Trees, in particular confers, make natural piles. This paper gives information on the design and evaluation of timber piles.
수백 년 동안 목조 기초는 전 세계의 이탄지대, 하구 주변 및 강 등 약한 토양 위에 건설하는 데 사용되었다. 지난 세기에는 강도가 높고 내구성 및 설계 유연성을 갖춘 콘크리트가 그 역할을 대신했다. 그러나 인간이 만든 건물 구조의 상당 부분은 여전히 나무 말뚝 위에 서 있으며 수십 년에서 수 세기에 걸쳐 현재도 존속되고 있다. 목재는 지속가능한 장점을 추가로 가지고 있는 매우 뛰어난 토목 공학 재료이다. 특히, 나무 말뚝은 친환경적인 재료이다. 본 연구에서는 군말뚝을 이루고 있는 많은 나무말뚝 중 일부가 지지력을 잃을 경우 군말뚝에는 어떤 영향을 미칠 것인지, 또 지반의 상태에 따라 어떤 구조적 거동이 있을 것인지를 파악하고, 앞으로 우리나라 근대문화재의 나무말뚝 지지력을 추정하고자 한다.
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- Publisher :National Heritage Disaster Prevention Society
- Publisher(Ko) :국가유산방재학회
- Journal Title :Journal of the Society of Cultural Heritage Disaster Prevention
- Journal Title(Ko) :저널국가유산
- Volume : 8
- No :2
- Pages :85-93
Journal National Heritage
